Usage Method and Purchase Guide for Feeding Tube Bags: Professional Advice and Precautions
Release time:2025-06-16
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Usage Method and Purchase Guide for Feeding Tube Bags: Professional Advice and Precautions
Feeding tube bags are important medical consumables for assisting nasogastric tubes and gastrostomy tubes in nutrient delivery. Correct use and standardized purchase are crucial for the health and safety of patients. This article systematically sorts out the usage specifications and purchase guidance plans based on clinical practice and industry standards.
1. Standardized Operation Procedure
Before use, confirm that the type of the feeding tube matches the interface of the bag body, and vertically connect the outlet end of the feeding bag to the port of the feeding tube. It is recommended to choose a bag body with an anti - reflux design to reduce the risk of reflux. During the operation, ensure that the joint is sealed to avoid liquid leakage. After connection, control the flow rate through gravity feeding or in combination with an infusion pump, and adjust the perfusion rate according to the patient's tolerance.
2. Control of Nutrient Solution Temperature and Dosage
The temperature of the perfusion solution should be maintained at 38 - 40°C, which can be adjusted by water - bath heating or a constant - temperature device. Over - heated solution may cause mucosal damage, while under - cooled solution may easily lead to gastrointestinal spasms. The single perfusion volume should follow the doctor's advice. For the first use, it is recommended to control it within 200 ml, and observe the patient's abdominal reaction.
3. Cleaning and Disinfection Specifications
After use, non - disposable bag bodies need to be immediately rinsed with warm water to remove residues, and the internal pipeline should be thoroughly scrubbed with a neutral cleaner. Disinfection can be carried out by boiling (at 100°C for 5 minutes) or soaking in a special disinfectant solution. After being completely dried, store the bag body in a sterile sealed bag.
II. Key Points for Purchasing Feeding Tube Bags
1. Material Safety Certification
High - quality feeding bags should meet the standards of medical - grade polyurethane (PU) or silicone and have a biocompatibility test report. It is preferable to choose products with high transparency and volume scales for easy observation of the remaining liquid and sediment.
2. Function Compatibility Requirements
- Volume selection: Choose 500 ml/1000 ml specifications according to the patient's daily nutrient requirement.
- Interface type: Check the compatibility of the screw thread and buckle with the existing feeding tube.
- Additional functions: For critically ill patients, it is recommended to purchase pressure - resistant bag bodies that can be connected to pump tubes; for newborns, match them with micro - feeding catheters.
3. Suggestions on Purchase Channels
Online purchase: The medical device sections on mainstream e - commerce platforms can provide product registration numbers, production licenses and other qualifications. It is recommended to compare user reviews and the professionalism of customer service.
Offline channels: Pharmacies around Grade - III Class - A hospitals and direct - selling stores of medical devices usually provide trial consultations for products of multiple brands, and some support purchase discounts with a doctor's prescription.
III. Usage Risk Prevention and Precautions
1. Identification of Contraindications
Patients with intestinal obstruction, gastrointestinal bleeding, and severe gastric retention are prohibited from using feeding bags. For patients with cognitive impairment, use anti - extubation devices to fix the feeding tube.
2. Handling of Abnormal Situations
If choking or shortness of breath occurs during the perfusion process, stop the operation immediately. If the feeding tube is dislodged, professional personnel should re - insert it, and self - re - insertion is prohibited.
3. Daily Maintenance and Inspection
Check the bag body monthly for aging cracks. The shelf life of silicone materials is generally 3 years. It is recommended to replace non - disposable products every 6 months to avoid contamination caused by material degradation.
IV. Suggestions on Professional Service Support
Before use, a clinical nutritionist should evaluate the patient's nutritional needs, and a nurse should conduct the first operation demonstration. Some medical institutions offer feeding training courses covering the prevention of complications, emergency treatment, etc. It is recommended to keep the product manual and purchase vouchers, and contact the manufacturer for technical consultation if necessary.